War atrocities in syria. International community.

War atrocities in syria Since 2011, the war in Syria has devastated the country and left more than 400,000 people dead. Sep 6, 2022 · The suffering of Syrian civilians, caught between the government’s barrel bombs and chemical weapons and religious fanatics’ beheadings and mass killings, shocked the world. The Tadamon massacre video, recorded in what was Human Rights Watch has determined that some attacks by the Russia-Syria alliance are war crimes and may amount to crimes against humanity. “We will either establish as national court or it will be part of the ICC. It is a moment nearly six years Dec 10, 2024 · Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and For the entirety of seven years of the war in Syria, the forces of President Bashar al-Assad have committed war crimes and crimes against humanity against his own people, including bombing of hospitals, arresting, torturing and killing health workers for providing medical care, and in about 200 cases, employing chemical weapons. International community. [Turkish] President Erdogan Former U. 99/£28. Engaging with new Syrian authority For over a decade, the conflict in Syria has been replete with mass atrocities including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. The Kurdish-led forces pronounced the end of ISIS regime on March 23, 2019, after flushing out the diehard militants from their very last bastion in eastern Syria. Jan 13, 2022 · It was one of the world’s first criminal trials on atrocities in Syria’s decade-long civil war. [14] Dec 9, 2024 · The Justice Department has charged two top Syrian military officials with war crimes committed against Americans and others at a notorious prison in Damascus during the Syrian civil war, according Dec 4, 2024 · The outbreak of major hostilities in northern Syria since November 27 raises concerns that civilians face a real risk of serious abuses by opposition armed groups and the Syrian government. Dec 12, 2024 · Paris (AFP) – Bashar al-Assad's government has been accused of carrying out torture, rape, summary executions and other abuses since since Syria's civil war started in 2011. 00 (cloth), $34. Nearly eighty per cent of the city, which Jan 18, 2025 · The fall of Bashar al Assad in December 2024 was largely greeted with euphoria by the Syrian people, but images of hundreds of people pouring into the notorious Sednaya Prison, desperately searching for friends or relatives, and testimony from former prisoners, recounting the sadism and torture they endured, was a vivid reminder of the Dec 9, 2024 · Having previously led prosecutions at the Rwanda and Sierra Leone war crimes tribunals, Rapp is now collaborating with Syrian civil society to document evidence of war crimes and assist in preparations for potential future trials. ” Copied Dec 9, 2024 · An indictment was unsealed today in the Northern District of Illinois charging two high-ranking Syrian officials under former President Bashar al-Assad with war crimes. Today, @CJTFOIR still denies the massive civilian death toll and destruction it caused. The Russian support to the regime has been critical in perpetuating these atrocities. Oct 30, 2024 · Syria Betrayed: Atrocities, War, and the Failure of International Diplomacy by Alex J. ” “The events in Daraa bore the hallmarks of some of the most heinous atrocities committed during more than a decade of conflict in Syria,” Commissioner Hanny Megally said. The indictment charges the former Syrian intelligence officials with engaging in a conspiracy to commit cruel and inhuman treatment of civilian detainees, including U. war crimes official Published 1:33 PM EST, Fri December 13 Dec 9, 2024 · Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and Dec 10, 2024 · Accused of war crimes, Syrian Air Force intelligence officers Jamil Hassan, 72, and Abdul Salam Mahmoud, 65, are responsible for torture and killings at Mezzeh Prison near Damascus during the This is the story of a war crime by one of the Syrian regime’s most notorious enforcers, branch 227 of the country's military intelligence service. has approximately 1 million files for crimes committed in Syria, war crimes,” al-Bahra said. Schweizer New Jersey Institute of Technology, USA Correspondence karl. “We stand at a critical juncture. Our new interactive website combines data, 360 imagery, and stories, to give a brutally vivid account of the civilian lives lost. “Wagner becoming a more Dec 11, 2024 · It is incumbent on those now in charge to ensure that such atrocities are never again repeated. Order Dec 10, 2024 · The US has charged two high-ranking officials of the fallen Assad regime with war crimes for allegedly torturing Syrian and American citizens, as rebels vow to hold the ousted leaders accountable Oct 7, 2024 · A 52-year-old woman associated with the Islamic State group has gone on trial in Sweden on charges of genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes against Yazidi women and children in Syria. Casualties of the war; Crimes: War crimes, massacres, rape: Return of refugees, This is a list of massacres committed during the Syrian civil war. The regime’s Dec 23, 2024 · (Beirut) – The transitional Syrian authorities should urgently take steps to secure and preserve evidence of atrocities committed under the government of former President Bashar al-Assad Dec 9, 2024 · The author, a UN war crimes prosecutor and international justice scholar, argues that the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime presents a crucial opportunity to establish a hybrid Arab-international court that can deliver meaningful justice for Syria's victims while respecting regional autonomy in the prosecution of war crimes Dec 13, 2024 · Ukraine-Russia War Israel-Hamas War Watch ‘The worst atrocities of the 21st century’ were committed in Syria, says former U. Dec 18, 2024 · The Syrian war began in 2011 with a peaceful uprising against the government and spiraled into a complex conflict Forces loyal to Mr. The Nazi reference should not be taken lightly. Dec 20, 2024 · Compensate the Syrian people for the massive damage caused by Russian military intervention Contribute to Syria’s reconstruction as part of its responsibility for the human and material losses resulting from its direct involvement. edu Feb 2, 2023 · In the long, terrible history of the Syrian civil war, a Ph. D. schweizer@njit. Oct 18, 2019 · Turkish military forces and a coalition of Turkey-backed Syrian armed groups have displayed a shameful disregard for civilian life, carrying out serious violations and war crimes, including summary killings and unlawful attacks that have killed and injured civilians, during the offensive into northeast Syria, said Amnesty International today. Should the Security Council refer the situation in Syria to the ICC? Dec 13, 2024 · Syrian human rights groups and victims of chemical attacks have called on nations to establish a chemical weapons tribunal to try the war crimes cases. Dec 10, 2024 · Former president Bashar al-Assad’s exodus from Syria represents a milestone opportunity for justice, accountability, and healing following more than 13 years of war and atrocities he oversaw, Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) said today. Hezbollah has long been an ally of the Ba'ath government of Syria, ruled by the Al-Assad family. Dec 10, 2024 · The News. ” Western governments and other US allies strongly denounced Russia for its role in the war and its complicity with the Syrian regime's war crimes. The Syrian government has imprisoned and killed more than 11,000 political opponents over the course of the civil war, and has used barrel bombs and cluster munitions to attack civilians in a direct attempt Dec 11, 2024 · Syria's brutal civil war rekindled suddenly after 13 years, with rebels staging a shock offensive that forced long-time dictator Bashar al-Assad to flee to Russia. S. Syria’s new government “will want to have a justice process for the atrocities under Assad,” Koblentz says. researcher at King’s College London focused on the study of political violence and war crimes. The United States has long backed Kurdish-led forces in Syria’s May 25, 2024 · A Paris court has sentenced three high-ranking Syrian officials in absentia to life in prison for complicity in war crimes in a landmark case against the regime of Syria’s President Bashar Assad and the first such case on European soil. The suffering of Syrian civilians, caught between the government's barrel bombs and chemical weapons and religious fanatics' beheadings and mass killi On 15 November, French judges issued international arrest warrants for Syria’s President Bashar al-Assad, his brother Maher al-Assad and two other senior officials on charges of complicity in crimes against humanity and war crimes over the use of banned chemical weapons against civilians in Eastern Ghouta in Damascus Countryside in August Dec 23, 2024 · The transitional Syrian authorities should urgently take steps to secure and preserve evidence of atrocities committed under the government of former President Bashar al-Assad, including key Sep 10, 2024 · These attacks could amount to “war crimes of murder and outrages on personal dignity. Aria L. ” Germany has been a major destination for Syrian refugees over the past decade, and several hundred thousand Syrian nationals live there. Sep 6, 2022 · Another of CIJA’s legal briefs, the 171-page Crimes Against Humanity and War Crimes by the Syrian Army and Armed Forces in Hrak, Syria, demonstrates how the Assad regime committed crimes against humanity and war crimes not just against large population centers like Homs, but against small communities across the country as well. [ 2 ] Aug 22, 2017 · In an effort to purge extremist propaganda from its platform, YouTube has inadvertently removed thousands of videos that could be used to document atrocities in Syria, potentially jeopardizing Dec 23, 2024 · The transitional Syrian authorities should urgently take steps to secure and preserve evidence of atrocities committed under the government of former President Bashar al-Assad, including key government and intelligence documents as well as the sites of atrocities and mass graves, the Association of Detainees and the Missing in Sednaya Prison Dec 18, 2024 · She says that the atrocities committed by the Assad regime have been documented extensively since the start of the war in 2011 and that there is plenty of evidence against the perpetrators. If you have children watching 60 Minutes tonight, that's usually a good thing, but this story is not for them. 00 (ebook) Karl W. “This week is a momentous occasion for which Syrians have waited decades. al-Assad have committed by far the most atrocities. The conviction ‘sends a clear message’ that war crimes won’t go unpunished, lawyers say. The Hama massacre [7] (Arabic: مجزرة حماة) occurred in February 1982 when the Syrian Arab Army and the Defense Companies paramilitary force, under the orders of President Hafez al-Assad, besieged the town of Hama for 27 days in order to quell an uprising by the Muslim Brotherhood against the Ba'athist government. . Government Publishing Office] 12 YEARS OF TERROR: ASSAD'S WAR CRIMES AND U. Dec 8, 2024 · One can only rejoice in the demise of the regime of Bashar al-Assad. 00/£28. Dec 17, 2024 · QUTAYFAH, Syria (Reuters) – An international war crimes prosecutor said on Tuesday that evidence emerging from mass grave sites in Syria has exposed a state-run “machinery of death” under 5 days ago · Despite concerns around the destruction of documents and other indications of serious crimes committed in Syria under Bashar al-Assad's rule, UN investigators stressed Friday that plenty of evidence remained unspoiled. 12. Our reports outline the crimes against humanity and war crimes the Syrian government is committing against its own people and threats t Dec 1, 2024 · Populations in Syria continue to face war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by various state forces and non-state armed groups. Explore it now. 3 million were forced to flee since the onset of Jan 9, 2025 · The Syrian government and pro-government forces have been responsible for the majority of atrocities in Syria, but due to lack of access to evidence and witnesses, the majority of Syrian war Dec 24, 2024 · The United Nations said this week the new Syrian government was receptive to receiving help gathering evidence and prosecuting individuals responsible for war crimes. Issued on: 12/12 . In April 2019, the Syrian army and its ally, Russia, launched a military May 13, 2013 · Even by the standards of Syria's ever-worsening stream of atrocity and massacre videos, the latest footage from the country cannot fail to shock for its sheer savagery. al-Assad for complicity in both crimes against humanity and war crimes, following an investigation into chemical attacks in 2013. war crimes ambassador, Stephen Rapp, said after visiting mass grave sites near Damascus that over 100,000 people were likely tortured to death and disappeared by the regime's machinery of repression. , $35. Rifaat was indicted in Switzerland for war crimes and crimes against humanity related Dec 24, 2024 · UN investigators say Syria's new authorities are "very receptive" to their request to probe possible war crimes that may have occurred during the Bashar al Assad regime. Mar 16, 2021 · Today, 15 March, marks ten years since the start of the conflict in Syria. Video news Dec 16, 2024 · "There's no question they lead all the way to President Assad," Stephen Rapp, a former U. ” As the Syrian people work toward a peaceful political transition, populations still face many protection risks. Special correspondent Simona Sep 17, 2013 · 1. This historic opportunity must be now seized and decades of grave human rights violations redressed. Jan 19, 2022 · Judges in Frankfurt, Germany will begin hearing evidence on January 19, 2022 in a trial involving allegations of torture and murder by state agents during Syria’s decade-long brutal armed conflict. Since 2011 more than 13 million people have been displaced and over 580,000 have been killed. Dec 9, 2024 · For half a century, the Assad family ruled over Syria with an iron fist, with long-documented reports of mass incarceration torture, extra-judicial killings and atrocities against their own Jul 7, 2020 · Hospitals, schools and homes have all been targeted during Syria’s brutal and long-running conflict, said UN-appointed investigators, who on Tuesday condemned likely fresh war crimes committed Dec 23, 2024 · Researchers and investigators from the three organizations visited Damascus between December 10 and 20,2024, including 10 detention facilities, the sites of 7 mass graves, and the military court. 4 The disaster struck those²both internally displaced people in Syria and Syrian refugees in Turkey²who had previously fled mass atrocities and who were already living in vulnerable conditions. Mar 16, 2022 · A version of this article appears in print on , Section A, Page 4 of the New York edition with the headline: 2 Suspected Mass Graves Cast Light on Atrocities During Syria’s Civil War. Residential building in Dnipro, Ukraine, after a Russian missile attack on 14 January 2023. Since he came to power, Bashar al-Assad directed a […] Dec 9, 2024 · An indictment was unsealed today in the Northern District of Illinois charging two high-ranking Syrian officials under former President Bashar al-Assad with war crimes. people total,3 including approximately 6,000 in Syria. "I mean, this is a top down, organized effort Dec 10, 2024 · Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and With the fall of Assad’s government, people are finally breaking their silence, uncovering evidence of war crimes and demanding justice for the atrocities that haunted their communities for years. ambassador for war crimes issues, told 60 Minutes in 2021. "The country is rich in evidence, and we won't have huge difficulty in pursuing accountability, criminal justice," said Hanny Megally of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria. Dec 10, 2024 · Syrian rebels are drawing up a grisly hit-list of Bashar al-Assad’s vile kill and torture squads as the true extent of the regime’s decades-long blood-soaked horror spree was laid bare “The U. The Jul 11, 2021 · Holding Syrian President Bashar Assad and his regime accountable for war crimes 13:23. 2011 Events in Syria of 2019 reinforced the conclusion that the atrocities and rights violations that have characterized the conflict continued to be the rule, not the exception. was THE BATTLE FOR IDLIB . Jul 10, 2024 · WASHINGTON—For over 13 years, the Assad regime has been perpetrating war crimes and other grave human rights abuses against the Syrian people. [1] Advancing Israeli forces, re-capturing land taken by the Syrians early in the war, came across the bodies of 28 Israeli soldiers who had been blindfolded with their hands bound and summarily executed. Dec 13, 2024 · Ukraine-Russia War Israel-Hamas War Watch ‘The worst atrocities of the 21st century’ were committed in Syria, says former U. Feb 29, 2024 · Türkiye bears responsibility for the serious abuses and potential war crimes committed by members of its own forces and local armed groups it supports in Turkish-occupied territories of northern 4 days ago · Despite concerns about the destruction of documents and other indications of serious crimes committed in Syria under Bashar al-Assad’s rule, UN investigators said Friday that plenty of evidence remained unspoiled. N. Dec 18, 2024 · She says that the atrocities committed by the Assad regime have been documented extensively since the start of the war in 2011 and that there is plenty of evidence against the perpetrators. Dec 8, 2024 · Syria’s iron-fisted leader Bashar al-Assad is the second generation of an autocratic family dynasty that held power for more than five decades and his disappearance amid a lighting rebel advance Mar 11, 2021 · A picture taken on March 23, 2019, shows the last ISIS bastion in the eastern Syrian village of Baghuz after the defeat of the group. Over the course of Syria’s nearly 14-year war the opposition had significantly splintered while other new armed groups emerged. citizens, during the course of the Syrian Dec 10, 2024 · Syria's main rebel leader has vowed to hold Assad regime officials involved in torture accountable, saying they would be named and that rewards would be offered for those "involved in war crimes. Hezbollah has helped the Ba'athist regime during the Syrian civil war in its fight against the Syrian opposition, which Hezbollah has described as a "plot to destroy its alliance with al-Assad against Israel". citizens, during the course of the Syrian Apr 11, 2016 · Hamada’s account of atrocities at Hospital 601 was later corroborated by approximately fifty-five thousand photographs, smuggled out of Syria by a military-police officer known by the name Syria ignored the Geneva Conventions and many Israeli prisoners of war were tortured or killed. BACKGROUND: Since March 2011 the government and opposition groups in Syria have engaged in an armed conflict. Over the past six days, airstrikes, artillery, and missile attacks have targeted hospitals, schools, places of worship, and camps for internally displaced persons (IDPs), resulting Dec 6, 2024 · Syria's nearly 14-year-long civil war has left over half-a-million dead since 2011 and millions misplaced. The catastrophic loss of life from the earthquake compounds the trauma on communities that had Dec 18, 2019 · He smuggled photos of war crimes out of Syria to demand that the world, specifically the United States, do something about what was happening in his home country. , a German who had been involved in Islamist and Salafist groups in Germany since 2013 and had travelled to Idlib in Syria in 2014. Victims of chemical weapon attack on civilians in Ghouta, an opposition held area. “Chemical weapons will be high on that list. Various countries have prosecuted several war criminals for a limited number of atrocities committed during the Syrian civil war. Apr 17, 2024 · People detained following the territorial defeat of the Islamic State (IS) armed group are facing systematic violations and dying in large numbers due to inhumane conditions in north-east Syria, Amnesty International said in a new report. Dec 14, 2024 · To do so, it might advisable to include definitions for crimes against humanity and war crimes in the Syrian penal code, along with examining whether existing judicial structures are suitable for Under the Völkerstrafgesetzbuch (Code of Crimes against International Law (CCAIL)), the first German war crimes trial related to atrocities committed in the Syrian Civil War was the case of Aria L. The organization has also documented serious violations, including war crimes, by the group calling itself Islamic State and other armed groups. Both pro and anti-government forces have killed and tortured captives and both have been responsible for the killing of civilians through the use of indiscriminate Dec 17, 2024 · A mass grave that could contain the remains of thousands of people has been found outside Syria’s capital Damascus, as the new interim government promises to hold accountable those responsible Dec 14, 2020 · For four months in 2017, an American-led coalition in Syria dropped some ten thousand bombs on Raqqa, the densely populated capital of the Islamic State. Dec 10, 2024 · Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and Apr 17, 2015 · Since the beginning of the uprising in Syria in March 2011, we have documented a horrific number of war crimes and crimes against humanity, mainly committed by government forces. Dec 17, 2024 · Established in 2016 by the General Assembly, the IIIM is mandated to collect, preserve and analyze evidence to support competent jurisdictions in investigating and prosecuting international crimes committed in Syria from March 2011 onwards. Dec 12, 2024 · French judges last year issued an international arrest warrant for Mr. Bellamy, New York, Columbia University Press, 2022, 472 pp. The US Department of Justice charged two former Syrian Air Force intelligence officials with committing war crimes against US citizens and others during the Syrian civil war. These may include war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. POLICY FOR SEEKING ACCOUNTABILITY IN SYRIA ===== HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE MIDDLE EAST, NORTH AFRICA, AND CENTRAL ASIA OF THE COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED EIGHTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION _____ APRIL 18, 2023 Dec 10, 2024 · Human rights groups say that more than half a million people, including around 200,000 civilians, died in Syria’s civil war, which began in 2011, but attention has focused on the atrocities Jul 5, 2016 · Over the past five years, Amnesty International has extensively documented war crimes and crimes against humanity on a mass scale committed by Syrian government forces. " Oct 15, 2020 · The Syrian and Russian armed forces’ repeated attacks on civilian infrastructure in Idlib in northwest Syria were apparent war crimes and may amount to crimes against humanity, Human Rights Al Shayrat also highlights a too-often ignored aspect of this war, and the focus of this article: that Iran and Hezbollah have carried out grave war crimes and crimes against humanity ­– strongly resembling the crimes committed by the terrorists of the Sunni ISIS – against the Syrian people on Assad’s behalf. Lift sanctions on Syria and support credible and reliable civil society initiatives. Apr 18, 2023 · [House Hearing, 118 Congress] [From the U. Oct 16, 2020 · Assad’s Horrible War Crimes Are Finally Coming to Light Under Oath A German court is exposing Syria’s systemic atrocities—and ending any hopes of international reconciliation with the regime. By: Dec 8, 2024 · This included attacks with chemical weapons, barrel bombs, and other war crimes, as well as murder, torture, enforced disappearance and extermination that amount to crimes against humanity. “The country is rich in evidence, and we won’t have huge difficulty in pursuing Dec 15, 2024 · BERLIN (AP) — Germany’s foreign minister is warning anyone involved in atrocities for the ousted Syrian government against seeking refuge in her country, saying they would face “the full force of the law. Could the International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in Syria? 2. Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International stated that Russia is committing war crimes and deliberately targeting civilians. Dec 29, 2024 · War crimes investigators, Syrian civil society and rights groups are scrambling to preserve evidence of the Assad regime’s crimes after key sites were ransacked in the chaotic aftermath of this Dec 17, 2024 · But Syria’s interim leadership, which has vowed to bring perpetrators of atrocities to justice, urgently needs to create an independent body to safeguard the documentary trail left behind by Dec 3, 2024 · In a campaign of relentless brutality, Assad regime forces and their Russian allies have intensified attacks on civilian infrastructure in northwestern Syria, violating international law and committing war crimes. A woman goes on trial in Sweden for war crimes over allegedly abusing Yazidis in Syria | AP News Since March 2011, the conflict in Syria has taken the lives of an estimated 500,000 people and displaced millions more. war crimes official Published 1:33 PM EST, Fri December 13 Dec 17, 2024 · An international war crimes prosecutor said on Tuesday that evidence emerging from mass grave sites in Syria has exposed a state-run "machinery of death" under toppled leader Bashar al-Assad in Dec 8, 2024 · The United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Syria (CoI), which has been investigating and recording all alleged war crimes and other violations of international human rights law since shortly Jul 10, 2024 · For over 13 years, the Assad regime has been perpetrating war crimes and other grave human rights abuses against the Syrian people. Individual accountability efforts continued with war crimes convictions in European courts, and in June, the UN established a new mechanism to address the fate of the over 100,000 missing persons Dec 24, 2024 · It was created to assist in evidence-gathering and prosecution of individuals responsible for possible war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide since Syria’s civil war began in 2011. Subscribe Jun 5, 2022 · The Syrian war has now been raging for 11 years, during which countless atrocities have been committed by all parties involved in the fighting. Petit highlighted the urgency of preserving documents and other evidence before it is lost. Much is uncertain about Syria’s future, but there is no question that the 24 years of Assad’s rule, preceded by 30 years Apr 25, 2019 · Thousands of civilians died or were injured as a result of US-led Coalition air and artillery strikes to rid Raqqa of IS in 2017. Sep 10, 2024 · GENEVA – Launching its latest report today, the UN Syria Commission of Inquiry warned that fighting has intensified along multiple frontlines of the Syrian conflict, with the region gripped by fear of a large-scale war. Dec 10, 2024 · Two former high-ranking Syrian intelligence officials have been charged with war crimes for allegedly torturing Americans and other civilians who were deemed enemies by the Syrian government and Dec 23, 2024 · Middle East War crimes and legal routes: How Assad could be brought to justice for Syria atrocities Experts say the various ways of punishing Assad include the ICC following the Bangladesh-Myanmar Dec 13, 2024 · According to the French Anti-Terrorism Prosecutor’s Office, which is also responsible for ruling on war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide, 24 proceedings involving the Syrian regime Dec 10, 2024 · Syria’s war drew in several regional and world powers, many of which have expressed their views on the opposition takeover. Russian war crimes are violations of international criminal law including war crimes, crimes against humanity and the crime of genocide [1] which the official armed and paramilitary forces of Russia have committed or been accused of committing since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, as well Nov 3, 2019 · After the Syrian civil war began, a new factor "constrained European countries' reaction to Turkey's gross violation of human rights," he says - "Syrian refugees. Dec 18, 2024 · Mass graves uncovered in Syria in the days since President Bashar al-Assad was overthrown are exposing evidence of some of the worst abuses since the Nazis, a top international war crimes Jan 27, 2025 · The findings from the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria detail crimes against humanity and war crimes that left a legacy of trauma for countless Syrians, representing some of the worst violations of international law committed during more than a decade of brutal conflict.