Vce chemistry weebly. Gases fill any container completely and uniformly.
Vce chemistry weebly The biological catalysts which accelerate the rate of chemical reactions in living things are a type of protein called enzymes. Get The Unit 4 SACs and Topic tests below are now complete and can be ordered from kilbaha 2023-2027 VCE Chemistry (kilbaha. •A strong acid donates protons readily. •Neutral solution: pH = 7 Electronic- Movement of electrons to other orbitals Vibrational-Movement within molecules- towards or away from other atoms within the molecule. •The highest peak is known as the base peak and is assigned an intensity of 100%. VCE Chemistry High School Science Interesting Science Videos VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search Unit 1. •To have a spontaneous •In order to deposit one mole of silver from a solution of Ag+ ions, just one more of electron is required: Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) •The charge on one mole of electrons is 96 500C Key knowledge: • proteins: formation of dipeptides and polypeptides as condensation polymers of 2-amino acids; primary (including peptide links), secondary, tertiary and quaternary structure VCE Chemistry, Metallic bonding. The Law of Conservation of Energy and Forms of FORMING METAL CATIONS Only the outer shell electrons are lost in reactions. Key knowledge: the common properties of metals (lustre, malleability, ductility, heat and electrical conductivity) with reference to the nature of metallic VCE Chemistry, strengths of acids and bases. Assessing analytical techniques is based on Chemical factors and Economic factors. Gases exert a uniform pressure on all inner surfaces •Stereoisomers- isomers in which the atoms in two molecules are connected in the same order, but have different arrangements in space. Powered by Create your own unique CHEMISTRY. •Why? 1. au) •The strength of an acidic or basic solution can be measured numerically on the pH scale. •Intermolecular forces (forces between molecules) are Hydrogen Bonds. •Are molecular in structure and will dissolve in water. Each grain contains the regular array of cations and VCE Chemistry, dissolving, SNAPE rule, solubility rules, solubility curves, saturated, unsaturated, supersaturated, crystallisation VCE chemistry, Redox reactions. PROPERTIES OF WATER. Ie. Get Started •The height of the peak will give the relative concentration of the ions present. •Step 1: Calculate amount of substance (n) from number of particles using the rule. This technique involves reacting a measured volume of a BALANCED EQUATIONS •The study of relative amounts (ratios) of substances involved in chemical reactions is known as stoichiometry. Reactivity with water •Metals in group 1 are more reactive then those in group 2. Balancing chemical equations is a skill related to an area of Chemistry known as STOICHIOMETRY- which deals with the quantitative (measuring) aspects of chemistry. •Use 6 rules to assign oxidation numbers to each atom of each reactant and product. *Water is a Polar molecule. New course 2024 Unit 3 topic tests and SAC task have been written and can be purchased through Kilbaha - 6 tests and 5 SAC tasks New resources for 2024 VCE Unit 3 Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. •Precipitates form when the Functional groups •The bond, atom, or group of atoms which gives a molecule its specific properties is called its functional group. fats and oils quiz. au) unit_4_sac_commentary. •To have a redox reaction you need an oxidant (left side of table) and a reductant (right side of table). Identify the longest chain that includes a double or triple bond. Key Knowledge: • the periodic table as an organisational tool to identify patterns and trends in, and relationships between, the structures (including THE BOHR MODEL •When atoms are heated they give off electromagnetic radiation (light). •pH scale usually applied over a range of 1 to 14. Organic chemistry •Compounds of carbon. Sodium chloride in sea water. They are composed of huge numbers of crystals called grains. Get Started Here you will find a range of resources, guides and podcasts to help you understand various topics in Chemistry. This website covers materials for VCE Chemistry Units 1-4 , 2016- 2022 and 2017 - 2023 study designs. Rotational-Rotation (turning) of VCE chemistry, Redox reactions. carbon can bond to form long chain like structures and rings. Gases fill any container completely and uniformly. •Are neutralised by bases. During dilution, the amounts of an acid or base in solution do not change- it is the volume of the solution that increases- so that the PROPERTIES OF GASES 1. carbon-carbon bonds are strong. unit 2. •Eg: alkenes is C = C; alcohols is –OH. Cis and trans formation for Oleic acid By Edgar181 (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons. •Turn litmus from blue to red. Every amino acid has an amino group (NH2) and VCE Chemistry,solvent properties of water, solutions, dissolving, polar, non-polar, SNAPE rule, solubility rules VCE Chemistry, intramolecular forces, intermolecular forces, dipole- dipole attractions, dispersion forces, hydrogen bonding VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. 18 Jg-1oC-1, its solid form is less Balancing chemical equations is a skill related to an area of Chemistry known as STOICHIOMETRY- which deals with the quantitative (measuring) aspects of chemistry. LATENT HEAT •Latent heat is the energy required to change a fixed amount of substance (such as 1 mole) into a different state. Enzymes control the manufacture of complex substances, such as VCE Chemistry, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, structural isomers, cyclic hydrocarbons Naming organic compounds (IUPAC method)1. Two of the simpler amino acids are glycine and alanine. Carboxylic group diagram by self made by Ben Mills at 20:04, 14 March 2006 •When a reaction takes place in a calorimeter, the heat change causes a rise or fall in the temperature of the contents of the calorimeter. An organic compound is called a vitamin when an organism cannot synthesis enough THE IONIC BOND •Ionic bonding occurs as the result of a metal atom donating its outer shell electrons to a non-metal atom. •Redox reactions are one of largest groups of chemical reactions. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports Key knowledge: • the distinction between reversible and irreversible reactions, and between rate and extent of a reaction • homogenous equilibria involving aqueous solutions or gases with The Unit 4 SACs and Topic tests below are now complete and can be ordered from kilbaha 2023-2027 VCE Chemistry (kilbaha. ie. VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS •A common way of finding an unknown concentration is by using the technique of Volumetric Analysis. In the process of respiration the glucose from food is burnt for energy and water and carbon dioxide gas are released. CVEK) Water is one of the most unique and important substances found on earth. Number the chain from the end that contains the double or triple bonds. •The non IDENTIFYING REDOX REACTIONS •Using oxidation numbers to identify a redox reaction. •Redox = reduction & oxidation. ORGANISATION •Modern periodic table has chemical elements arranged in order of increasing atomic number. 4. PROPERTIES OF ELEMENTS •Atomic Radius: half the distance between 2 nuclei in a molecule. •Ionisation Energy: energy required to remove an Changing mass to particles •To calculate mass from number of particles requires 2 calculations. Fossil fuels. METAL REACTIVITY •Metals can react to an different extent when reacted with water, acids and oxygen. Limiting reagent •Whenever two or more reactants are given in a chemical reaction, the limiting reactant must be identified before you EMPIRICAL FORMULA •The empirical formula of a compound gives the simplest whole number ratio of the atoms or ions present in the compound and can be found only by experiment. The formula for carbohydrates can be generalised as Cx(H2O)y. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports Key knowledge: • galvanic cells as primary cells and as portable or fixed chemical energy storage devices that can produce electricity (details of specific cells not required) including common VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search Fuels. This can be VCE Chemistry, Latent heat, fusion, vaporisation. podcasts (BY MR. VCE Chemistry High School Science Interesting Properties of non-metallic substances •Non-metallic substances only contain non-metal atoms. So metals found in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd (13th) shells will have a charge of +1, +2 and +3. •Symbol for Concentration is C. VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. solid ACIDS •Usually taste sour. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports VCE Chemistry, Water, photosynthesis, respiration, water cycle. VCE Chemistry High School Science Interesting Science •Carbohydrates are made from carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. It is unique in many ways such as having a very high specific heat capacity of 4. VCE Chemistry, The periodic table. •Dry corrosion occurs when a metal reacts directly with oxygen. In this context they use the electrochemical series to predict and write half VCE Chemistry High School Science Interesting Science Videos VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search Study Design. Renewable sources of energy. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search Study Design. docx: File Size: 17 kb: File Type: docx: Download VCE CHEMISTRY Here you will find a range of resources, guides and podcasts to help you understand various topics in Chemistry . This light is passed through a prism and a number of bands are observed- called emission spectra. Chemical considerations Analyte – what are the samples characteristics? VCE Chemistry, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, polymers, polymer properties, branching, cross-links, rubber, elastomer, IDENTIFYING REDOX REACTIONS •Using oxidation numbers to identify a redox reaction. com. •Elements are arranged in rows and •A precipitate is an insoluble solid that forms when two or more solutions are mixed. . VCE Chemistry VCE chemistry,Limiting reagent. VCE Chemistry, Dilution of acids, reactions of acids. •For Example: 1. 3. This technique involves reacting a measured volume of a Using Electrochemical series to predict redox reactions. 00 Litre of solution. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. REACTIONS OF LIFE Water is involved in reactions of life: •Photosynthesis Carbon Dioxide + Water → Fuel + Oxygen VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports VCE Chemistry, Water properties, water structure. Fractional Distillation of Crude Oil. •The VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports Key knowledge: • the origin of crude oil and its use as a source of hydrocarbon raw materials • the grouping of hydrocarbon compounds into families (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search Unit 1. VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016 Proteins are polymers built up from small monomer molecules called amino acids. Eg: Burning of magnesium ribbon to produce VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016 Writing complex redox half equations Example 1: Permanagante ion (MnO4-) is reduced to form manganese ions(Mn 2+) •Oxidation numbers for Mn atoms: VCE Chemistry, VSEPR, Predicting molecular shape •Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR theory): the electron pairs (lone pairs) in the molecule repel each other and Key knowledge: Outcome 1 *the comparison of solution processes in water for molecular substances and ionic compounds • precipitation reactions represented by balanced full and iThe IONIC BOND is the result of very strong electrostatic attraction between two ions, in this case the attraction the attraction between the sodium and chloride ions. Rotation through bonds. Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates. •A strong base accepts protons readily. •Non-metallic substances usually have low boiling points- since bonding between the VCE Chemistry, organic chemistry, hydrocarbons, polymers, thermosoftening, thermosetting, addition polymerisation, condensation polymerisation, Vitamins are organic compounds that are needed in small amounts so that the body can function properly. Year 12 Chemistry. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS •A common way of finding an unknown concentration is by using the technique of Volumetric Analysis. excess reagent. We obtain our energy from food via digestion. 2. •These molecules can exist in a range of forms, from very small Key knowledge: • electrolysis of molten liquids and aqueous solutions using different electrodes • the general operating principles of commercial electrolytic cells, including basic structural Key knowledge: • the principles and applications of mass spectroscopy (excluding features of instrumentation and operation) and interpretation of qualitative and quantitative data, including ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY •Atomic Emission Spectroscopy also identifies metals in samples but is much more accurate than the flame tests •AES uses a prism to break the light VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016 When acids or bases are very weak a back titration can be used (no longer in the VCE chemistry)- see below. CORROSION •Corrosion is oxidation of metals by materials in their environment. Back to Science Resources. Website contains a summary of material, relevant videos and links to quizzes and Students consider the purpose, design and operating principles of galvanic cells, fuel cells and electrolytic cells. Key knowledge: • an explanation of trends in physical properties (boiling point, viscosity) and flashpoint with reference to structure and bonding • organic reactions, including appropriate VCE Chemistry, Relative atomic mass, isotopes, ISOTOPES •Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but a different mass number (number of protons and They use chemistry terminology including symbols, units, formulas and equations to represent and explain observations and data from experiments, and to discuss chemical phenomena. •Before the calorimeter can be of use, it must Electromagnetic spectrum diagram courtesy of By Inductiveload, NASA - self-made, information by NASABased off of File:EM_Spectrum3-new. Respiration Fuel + Oxygen . Gases are compressible. Home Unit 1 > > > > > > > > Unit 2 > > > > > > > Unit 3 > > > > > > > > Unit 4 > > > > > > > > Exam question links Scientific Reports Names and formulas of fatty acids- VCE chemistry data booklet. jpg by NASAThe butterfly icon is from the P VCE CHEMISTRY PREVIOUS STUDY DESIGN- 2016. Year 11 Chemistry. CONCENTRATION OF SOLUTIONS •Molar concentration, or molarity, is the amount of solute (moles) present 1. •The metal becomes positively charged -->Cation. VCE Chemistry, The periodic table, Trends. •It appears cloudy in solution since the small suspended particles scatter light. WATER AS A SOLVENT •The polar nature of the water molecule enables water to dissolve a large number of substances. Gases have low densities. •Make up over 90% of all known chemicals. n = VCE Chemistry Unit 3 Search VCE Chemistry unit 1. The ratio of reactants and products never MODIFYING METALS Most materials, including metals are polycrystalline. Energy from Fossil fuels. •Are corrosive. 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